In 1921, my great-great-grandmother, Elie Schumach immigrated to America through Ellis Island. In Poland, her family faced economic hardships, political oppression, and social unrest. The US offered more promising economic prospects and opportunities, so she took the risk of boarding a ship on her own as a young woman and starting a new life. As was common for many other immigrants from Eastern Europe, immigration officials changed her last name from Schumach to Shuman, my family’s name now. Many Jews were pressured to assimilate by simplifying their names and adopting American customs and practices. I first saw these records in 2021 when my family celebrated 100 years since we arrived here. During Covid, they served as a reminder of the struggles my ancestor faced independently to pave the way for the life we have now. It is easy to forget my complex family history, and to neglect to be grateful for Elie’s courage over 100 years ago. Many families have similar experiences moving to America due to push factors in Poland, and pull factors in America, leading to the many Jewish communities across the country. 

– TS

Relationship:  Great-grandchild of im/migrant or more Great-grandchild of im/migrant or more